Self-Forgiveness by Frank D Fincham and Julie H Hall Free Essay Example, 1250 words

The two authors claim in the work that not unless an offense has been done, there is no reason or need for forgiveness at all. An offense can be regarded as a serious action, which harms other individuals; therefore, intrapersonal harm has, by all means, been committed (Hall & Fincham, 2005). The authors also argue that an offense can be deemed intrapersonal since any harmful action also harms the perpetrator in some way, (that is if the offense is deemed as a harmful act) since the guiltiness or remorse that the perpetrator might feel impacts his/her own self perception negatively (Hall & Fincham, 2005). Endeavours that impact only the wrongdoer, for instance self-harm, would be regarded intrapersonal. Self-forgiveness uses the notion that an individual has to identify the offense either to self or others, de-personalise the behaviour act the person committing it and endorsement of the independence of the individual from the act so as to come to terms with it and self-forgiveness. This is like act that I did was bad, but I, myself, am not bad. We will write a custom essay sample on Self-Forgiveness by Frank D Fincham and Julie H Hall or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Raoults Law Definition in Chemistry

Raoults law is a chemical law that relates the the vapor pressure of a  solution is dependent on the mole fraction of a solute added to solution.Raoults Law is expressed by the formula:Psolution ÃŽ §solventP0solventwherePsolution is the vapor pressure of the solutionÃŽ §solvent is mole fraction of the solventP0solvent is the vapor pressure of the pure solventIf more than one solute is added to the solution, each individual solvents component is added to the total pressure. Raoults law is akin to the ideal gas law, except for solution. The ideal gas law assumes ideal behavior in which the intermolecular forces between dissimilar molecules equals forces between similar molecules. Raoults law assumes the physical properties of the components of a chemical solution are identical. Deviations From Raoult's Law If there are adhesive or cohesive forces between two liquids, there will be deviations from Raoults law. There is negative deviation when the vapor pressure is lower than expected from the law. This occurs when forces between particles are stronger than those between particles in pure liquids. This behavior is observed in a mixture of chloroform and acetone. Here, hydrogen bonds cause the deviation. Another example of negative deviation is in a solution of hydrochloric acid and water. Positive deviation occurs when the cohesion between similar molecules exceeds adhesion between unlike molecules. The result is higher than expected vapor pressure. Both components of the mixture escape solution more readily than if the components were pure. This behavior is observed in mixtures of benzene and methanol and mixtures of chloroform and ethanol. Sources Raoult, F. M. (1886). Loi gà ©nà ©rale des tensions de vapeur des dissolvants (General law of vapor pressures of solvents), Comptes rendus, 104 : 1430-1433.Rock, Peter A. (1969). Chemical Thermodynamics. MacMillan. p.261 ISBN 1891389327.

The Technological Revolution Has Changed The Access Of...

1.0 Introduction The advent of the technological revolution has fundamentally changed the access that citizens within a democracy have to sensitive and private information about governments, organisations, workplaces and fellow citizens. It is incumbent upon individuals to honour the privacy of this information. The protection of sensitive information is considered paramount, yet anyone with information that they feel is in the public interest and is faced with no avenues to make their concerns known is turning to the internet as a ‘platform for the swift dissemination of material and a layer of anonymity’ (Savage 2013) and this new era of what is known as whistleblowing has given rise to cyberethics. According to the Congressional Research Service, whistleblowing is defined as â€Å"making a disclosure evidencing illegal or improper government (and corporate) activities† (Whitaker cited in Koh, 2012). The individuals who make these disclosures are termed whistleblowers, and while the information they expose is protected by legislation and codes of conduct, they are usually not afforded the same level of protection, and indeed, are open to prosecution for breaking the law. The purpose of this report is to evaluate whether all citizens in a democracy should be protected from criminalisation for exposing nepotism and corruption. 2.0 Methods As whistleblowing in a cyber context is a new field of study, there is limited quantitative research available. The report will discussShow MoreRelatedImpact Of Globalization On Journalism On A Global Scale1677 Words   |  7 PagesPower and democracy play an extremely large role in media industries as well as spatial, economic and political inequalities. 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The Ineptitude Of The American Dream Essay Example For Students

The Ineptitude Of The American Dream Essay The American dream has barely changed over the past century. The American dream has not changed because the people have not changed. The American dream represents a theory that many people follow. They believe in this theory and incorporate it within their lives. Most believe that one must become wealthy in order to meet success. The American dream is close to becoming reality because people have brought it so far. Nick Carraway, the narrator of F. Scott Fitzgeralds novel, The Great Gatsby, analyzes the legitimacy of this principle through the inevitable downfall of Jay Gatsby. The novel takes place during the roaring twenties in two affluent Long Island neighborhoods. The people in these neighborhoods characterize the superficiality and arrogance that distorts the American dream. Fitzgerald utilizes this environment and its people to examine the negative attributes of the American dream. Fitzgerald portrays two neighborhoods, East Egg and West Egg, to display the slowly evolving corruption of the American dream. East Egg houses old money sophisticates, while West Egg accommodates the less fashionable new money types. The apparent differences cause the two neighborhoods to develop an apparent competition. The different neighborhoods are connected through the characters becoming entangled with each other. Both Carraway and his wealthy yet mysterious neighbor, Jay Gatsby, live in West Egg. Carraway lives in a modest small house, which is overshadowed by Gatsbys extravagant estate. In his magnificent manor, Gatsby indulges in an excessive and exaggerated lifestyle including many lavish parties. In his blue gardens men and girls came and went like moths among the whisperings and the champagne and the stars (43). Gatsby considers his abnormal wealth and stature to be the means to regain his one true love, Daisy Buchanan. Daisys atmosphere of wealth and privilege attract Ga tsbysattention and gradual obsession. Gatsby realizes that his own capacity for hope made Daisy seem ideal to him. He does not realize that he is pursuing an image that has no true, lasting value. This realization would have made the world look entirely different to Gatsby, like a new world, material without being real, where poor ghosts, breathing dreams like air, drifted fortuitously about (169). Daisy and her unfaithful husband Tom live in a large East Egg mansion directly across from Gatsbys estate. Gatsby longs for Daisys love, but never seems to have her entirely. In this situation, Gatsbys destiny with Daisy becomes his individual version of the American dream. He had come a long way to this blue lawn and his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it (189). When Gatsby meets with Daisy in his own house, he easily impresses her with his luxurious estate and opulent manor. Gatsby does not recognize that Daisys image of the American dream has been so vague by the superficiality of her surroundings. To Daisy, the most impressive aspect of Gatsby is his inordinate amount of silk shirts. Theyre such beautiful shirts, she sobbed, her voice muffled in the thick folds. It makes me sad because Ive never seen such?such beautiful shirts before (98). Daisy is able to take her position for granted and she becomes for Gatsby, the essence of everything he invented Jay Gatsby to achieve. As Nick realizes, Gatsbys dreams have been tarnished by the people that surround him, it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men (6). These people believe that by surrounding themselves with material comforts, they are living the so-called American dream. The characters are seduced by the mistaken belief that money equals self-worth. In reality, they are mocking themselves and sometimes deceiving one another. .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 , .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .postImageUrl , .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 , .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758:hover , .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758:visited , .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758:active { border:0!important; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758:active , .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758 .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufc5b52492f3d61f844ee84b0cb82c758:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: On The Rainy River Analysis EssayAnything can happen now that weve slid over this bridge anything at all (73). Nick believes that the American dream can still take place even in Manhattan, but the people are the ones who control what turns out. In a well- fanned Forty-second Street cellar (73), Nick meets Gatsby for lunch with one of Gatsbys associates, Meyer Wolfsheim. Nick is shocked when he learns that Wolfsheim orchestrated the fixing of the World Series. The idea staggered me. I remembered of course that the Worlds Series had been fixed in 1919 but if I had thought of it all I would have thought of it as a thing that merely happened, the end of some inevitable chain. It never occurred to me that one man could play with the faith of 50 million people?with the single-mindedness of a burglar blowing a safe. (78)Baseball, being Americas favorite pastime is an integral element of the American landscape. The fact that one man could get away with such a stunt, is deeply disturbing to Nick. It shows Fitzgeralds critical attitude towards the prevailing morals of his time. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald demonstrates that the superficial environment corrupts the American dream. In Gatsbys case, the pursuit of the dream ultimately leads to his tragic death. It becomes apparent that The Great Gatsby is truly an indictment of the American dream. It represents a misleading notion, a mistaken belief that has become the goal of many generations. At one point, Nick writes that Gatsby must have realized what a grotesque thing a rose is. In other words, that a rose is not inherently beautiful, but is felt to be beautiful by people because they choose to perceive its form as a thing of beauty. Without that choice, the rose loses its beauty and becomes grotesque. Beauty really is in the eye of the beholder. The American dream is much like this rose, an outwardly beautiful visual concept. However, the weaknesses of human nature turn its pursuit into a failed reality.